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化工新型材料  2018, Vol. 46 Issue (11): 31-34    
  综述与专论 本期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 |
聚合物本质阻燃改性研究新进展
毛郑州1, 吴彦城2,3, 汪朝阳2*
1.广东省云浮市公安消防支队,云浮527300;
2.华南师范大学化学与环境学院,广州510006;
3.华南理工大学材料科学与工程学院,广州510640
Research progress in inherent flame retardance modification of polymer
Mao Zhengzhou1, Wu Yancheng2,3, Wang Zhaoyang2
1.Yunfu Detachment,Guangdong Provincial Police Fire Corps,Yunfu 527300;
2.School of Chemistry and Environment,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510006;
3.College of Materials Science and Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510640
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摘要 聚合物本质阻燃改性通过共聚的方式,将磷、氮、硅和卤素等阻燃元素或耐高温单体直接引入聚合物主链或侧链中,以提高聚合物材料的阻燃性,克服了一般添加型阻燃剂易于从聚合物表面迁移或挥发的缺点,且除提高阻燃性能外对聚合物的其他性能影响较小。按照聚合物材料和引入阻燃元素的不同类型,综述了近3年聚合物本质阻燃改性的研究进展,展望了其发展方向,指出无卤型反应性新单体的设计是聚合物本质阻燃改性的关键。
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毛郑州
吴彦城
汪朝阳
关键词:  聚合物  阻燃剂  本质阻燃改性  反应性单体  研究进展    
Abstract: Overcoming the disadvantages of adding additive that the flame retardant is easy to move or evaporate from the polymer matrix,the inherent flame retardance modification of polymer exhibits superior flame retardance,it can greatly enhance the flame-retardant property without changing other properties.Inherent flame retardance modification of polymer usually is realized via copolymerization with a functional monomer containing flame retardant elements,such as P,N,Si and halogen.Classifying as different polymer and flame retardant type,the recent progresses in the inherent flame retardance modification of polymer were reviewed and prospected their development direction.It can be pointed out that the design of non-halogen reactive monomer was the key to the modification of inherent flame retardance of polymer.
Key words:  polymer    flame retardant    inherent flame retardance modification    reactive monomer    research progress
收稿日期:  2017-07-04                出版日期:  2018-11-20      发布日期:  2018-12-04      期的出版日期:  2018-11-20
基金资助: 国家自然科学基金(20772035);广东省自然科学基金(2014A030313429);广州市科技计划科学研究专项(201607010251);广东省科技计划项目(2017A010103016)
通讯作者:  汪朝阳,男,教授,从事功能材料的研究。   
作者简介:  毛郑州(1983-),男,工程师,从事阻燃材料研究与防火消防工作。
引用本文:    
毛郑州, 吴彦城, 汪朝阳. 聚合物本质阻燃改性研究新进展[J]. 化工新型材料, 2018, 46(11): 31-34.
Mao Zhengzhou, Wu Yancheng, Wang Zhaoyang. Research progress in inherent flame retardance modification of polymer. New Chemical Materials, 2018, 46(11): 31-34.
链接本文:  
http://www.hgxx.org/CN/  或          http://www.hgxx.org/CN/Y2018/V46/I11/31
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